Top 20 Facts Every Bird Breeder Should Know About
Calcium
1. Your birds need calcium to be healthy.
2. Chicks as they are growing need to form strong skeletal
structure for which calcium is of paramount importance.
3. If the chicks do not get adequate calcium, their growth will be
hampered and the growth rate will be very slow.
4. The bones they develop
will be soft resulting in unhealthy birds.
5. When your birds are laying eggs, they need a good amount of
calcium for the eggshell formation, which is called calcification.
6. We noted that calcium is essential in the calcification process
or in the formation of the eggshells. Calcium also plays a very important
role in the contraction of the uterus when the bird while laying eggs.
Calcium deficiency could therefore result in “Egg Binding”.
7. Calcium deficiency can also result in soft eggs and eggs with
thin eggshells which are prone to breakage during incubation.
8. Calcium deficiency in chicks can result in Rickets or Metabolic
Bone Disease. It could also result in bone deformities including curved
bones. Once bone curvature sets in, it cannot be rectified as the bone
will not be able to straighten itself unless otherwise a surgery is
performed the success rate of such surgeries is very low.
9. Calcium requirement in birds is not limited just to the above
two scenarios but all through their life birds need a steady supply of
calcium.
10. Calcium is also important for the proper muscle function in
your birds.
11. In the natural habitat that is in the wild birds will get their
calcium supply from the natural foods that they eat. They know to select
calcium rich food instinctively. When they are in captivity, they are at
the mercy of the breeder or the pet owner for their choice of food. They
cannot go after food that is rich in calcium; the same applies for the
other nutrient and vitamin requirements of your birds. It then becomes
your responsibility to give your birds a balanced diet, which will include
foods that are rich in calcium.
12. What happens if your bird does not get adequate supply of
calcium or if it is on a calcium deficient diet? Your bird will start
absorbing calcium from its bones. When the calcium content in the bones
starts reducing, the bones will turn brittle making your birds more prone
to fractures.
13. Just because you have dropped mineral blocks and cuttlefish
bones in your birds’ cage, do not presume that your birds are getting
adequate supply of calcium. Even if you see them nibbling the mineral
block or the cuttlefish bone we do not know how much of it is ingested or
actually swallowed.
14. Experts do not look at calcium deficiency in isolation but
consider it as Calcium – Phosphorous – Vitamin D3 imbalance.
15. Never give calcium and Tetracycline antibiotic together.
Calcium will block the absorption of tetracycline.
16. Condition
that results from low calcium level in blood is termed as Hypocalcaemia. It
could also result in Hypocalcaemic tetany whereby the bird suffers spasms or
seizures due to malfunctioning parathyroid glands that result from calcium
deficiency.
17. Calcium deficiency
in birds can also result in unhealthy heart.
18. The
condition that results from high blood calcium levels is called
Hypercalcaemia.
19. If the
calcium level is high in birds that are laying eggs, the eggshells will be
very thick and the chicks will not be able to hatch out of shell.
20. High
calcium levels also result in constipation in birds and abdominal pain.
Therefore,
both too much calcium and too little calcium can affect your birds health.
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